Intellectual property (IP) refers to the creation of the mind or human intellect. It includes inventions, literary and artistic works, symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce. IP is protected by law to ensure that creators are rewarded for their efforts and to encourage future innovation.
Trademarks are one type of intellectual property protection that helps businesses safeguard their brand identity. A trademark is a word, phrase, symbol, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods or services of one party from those of others. Registering a trademark provides legal rights to use the mark nationwide and prevents other companies from using similar marks that could cause confusion among consumers.
Doing a trademark search is an essential step in the process of registering a trademark. The purpose of a trademark search is to determine whether there are any existing trademarks that may pose a barrier to registration. Conducting a thorough search can help avoid potential disputes with third parties who may claim prior ownership of the mark. Here’s everything you need to know about doing a trademark search:
1. Types of Trademark Searches: There are two types of trademark searches – a knockout search and a comprehensive search. A knockout search is a preliminary search conducted online to identify obvious conflicts with registered trademarks. A comprehensive search involves searching various databases, including federal registrations, state registrations, common-law uses, and domain names.
2. How to Conduct a Trademark Search: You can conduct a trademark search yourself through the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) website or hire an attorney to do it for you. The USPTO offers several resources to assist with conducting a trademark search, including the Trademark Electronic Search System (TESS), which allows users to search registered trademarks, and the Identification of Goods and Services Manual, which explains how to describe goods and services accurately.
3. Importance of Doing a Trademark Search: Failure to conduct a proper trademark search before filing an application can result in rejection of the application or opposition from third parties who claim prior ownership of the mark. Additionally, if another company has already registered a confusingly similar mark, your company may be forced to abandon its mark or risk facing legal action. By conducting a thorough trademark search upfront, you can save time, money, and potential headaches down the road.
In conclusion, protecting your brand identity is critical to building a successful business. Filing a patent application and conducting a trademark search are important steps in securing intellectual property protections. If you have questions about these processes or would like assistance with filing an application, consult with an experienced attorney specializing in intellectual property law.